Barriers to
Communication
* Language – is there need for a
translator? Do we need more language training? Give the bilingual option.
* Body Language – Try not to slouch and
organise your materials. Dress appropriate. People stereotype others – think about
the assumptions that may be made about you.
* Culture – Be open to discussions, there
will be different cultures and ways of acting/talking.
* Memory – If you’re forgetful, write
things down in a book. If you can’t remember someone’s name apologise and
politely ask for them to repeat.
* Accent – At University you will come
across many individuals from all over the globe. Many of which will have strong
accents. If you are struggling, ask them to speak slower. If it’s a media production
with strong accented individuals make sure subtitles are available.
* Disability – Are the people you are
communicated disabled? Find out in advance and act accordingly – Speak
louder/go to a quieter location/meet in a disabled friendly area.
* Tone – Depending on whom you are talking
to adjust your tone. Use a soft tone if it’s a casework scenario. If you’re in
a meeting be assertive.
* Volume – Again this depends on who you
are talking to. If you struggle with volume consider a microphone/ speaker.
* Distance – If you are distantly talking
to someone, information can be missed/misinterpreted. Always follow up
conversations with an e-mail to confirm.
* Time – everyone struggles to find time
for everything in their busy lives. Organise effectively by inputting meetings
etc into your diary and allocate enough time for travel there and back. If
you’ve never been somewhere arrive early or have a pre-visit.
* Terminology – some terminology we or
others use can be confusing to others. Try to explain things in layman’s terms
and keep things simple. If you don’t understand something then ask.
* Location – If you are in a multitude of
locations use alternative methods of communication, for example skype/e-mail/telephone.
* Reliance on Technology – sometimes
technology although permitting fails. If you struggle or your online
communication strategy fails, go old school and write a letter.
* Confidence – Focus and nurture
individuals’ talents and use team cohesion to bring people together. If you
need to, ask for help. Careful planning and perception can help to overcome
this.
* Respect/Trust – Always trust until you’ve
been given a reason not to, but always be cautious. Try to build respect and
remember it takes a lifetime to build but a second to shatter.
* Lack of Audience Understanding – Do some
research on the people you will be communicating with. Do they have specific
interests? Are they quiet speakers? Do they have strong accents?
* Clarity – always verify what someone has
said and ask if in doubt.
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